Empowerment Approaches
Mechanical Approach : According to this view, Empowerment is means delegating and the power from top to bottom with clear boundaries and limits and also strict accountability which increases managerial control(Boula 1994). In this approach, empowerment is a process during which senior management, has developed a clear vision, and paint programs and specific tasks to achieve it in organization. Provides information and resources needed to perform duties for employee and allows as needed to do practice change and processes improvement. In summary, this empowerment approach, means decision in a particular range. (Abdollahi & Nave Ebrahim 2006)