The current study evaluated the effect of participating in simulated gambling activities on
happiness levels of 3 nursing home residents. A 4-component analysis was used to measure
objective responses associated with happiness during baseline, varying durations of engagement
in simulated gambling activities, and 2 follow-up periods. Results indicated that all residents
exhibited a higher percentage of happiness levels while engaged in simulated gambling activities
compared with baseline. Follow-up assessment took place 10 min and 30 min following the
intervention; no lasting effects were observed.
Key words: elderly, engagement, gambling, happiness
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