Community participation of children with disabilities is influenced by features of the physical, social, and attitudinal environment.
It can be affected by the child’s immediate environment (eg, built environment, transportation,programs and services, social supports, actions and attitudes of
others) and the more indirect environment (eg, institutional policies
and procedures).
While most research has focused on environmental barriers that hinder participation, it is also important to examine environmental supports because of their
positive direct and indirect effects on enabling children’s participation.
Large-scale studies conducted across Europe have found country and district-wide differences in policies,resources, and accessibility that differentially affect community participation of children with CP, with greater access and
resources associated with greater extent of participation
Community participation of children with disabilities is influenced by features of the physical, social, and attitudinal environment.
It can be affected by the child’s immediate environment (eg, built environment, transportation,programs and services, social supports, actions and attitudes of
others) and the more indirect environment (eg, institutional policies
and procedures).
While most research has focused on environmental barriers that hinder participation, it is also important to examine environmental supports because of their
positive direct and indirect effects on enabling children’s participation.
Large-scale studies conducted across Europe have found country and district-wide differences in policies,resources, and accessibility that differentially affect community participation of children with CP, with greater access and
resources associated with greater extent of participation
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