Summary
The last two questions were aimed at getting feedback about the experience and feelings of doctoral
candidates during their studies towards the doctoral degree. 55% of all candidates reported
encountering “highs” and “lows” during their doctoral research; however, they believed that
eventually they would get their degree. The majority of students understood that experiencing
highs and lows is part of a doctoral project and it was associated with relatively high uncertainty.
More candidates experienced confidence while working towards their PhD than those who experienced
uncertainty and concern.
Finally, the students were asked to express their feelings as PhD candidates. The majority of all
candidates replied, “I love my research and enjoy my life as a PhD candidate.” In Israel, more SS
students experienced concerns and did not enjoy their life as doctoral students compared to their
peers in Western Europe. The S&E students in Israel loved their research and enjoyed life more
than their peers in Western Europe did. Fewer Israelis candidates were disappointed with their
doctoral program or regretted choosing it.