Jayawardena and Haywood [12] also posited that various factors influence the behavioral patterns of host society, their attitudes towards tourists and hospitality. These factors include the political landscape, percentage of single parent families, drug trafficking, literacy rates, and crime. Jamaica, for example, has one of the lowest adult literacy rates in the Caribbean at 86% [27]. In terms of crime, Jamaica has been known to have a culture based on crime. The country has suffered a high crime rate since the 1970’s, with especially high rates of murder, household robbery, exports of illegal drugs, and harassment of tourist visitors by hustlers, drug dealers, and prostitutes. The Foreign Investment Advisory Service in 2004 indicated that crime and security concerns seriously impair Jamaica’s attractiveness to foreign investors. Jayawardena and Haywood [12] also identified poor environmental management systems, poor return on investment, high foreign exchange leakage, low productivity levels, red tape delays, inconsistent quality and high prices of local produce, and attracting and retaining good employees as potential challenges for expatriates in the Caribbean.