While there are numerous sampling strategies designed 
to conserve resources and yield accurate results, one of 
these techniques, the finite population correction (FPC) 
[4] has received relatively little attention in health care 
sampling contexts. It is important for health care quality 
practitioners to be aware of sampling options that may 
increase accuracy and conserve resources. This article 
describes common sampling situations in which the issue 
of the finite population decision often arises.