Significant advances in nanoporous MOF research have opened up a multitude of smart materials solutions to enrich the field of electrochemistry, with target applications underpinning clean energy conversion and storage.Evidently this is a rapidly expanding research topic from the fact that, in the past 3 years, at least two comprehensive review articles 9 have appeared pertaining
to electrochemical applications of MOFs. By virtue of this, herein we shall illustrate only the most up-to-date studies previously undescribed by the aforementioned reviews. Our discussion will encompass novel MOF based enabling technologies and the basic science to yield clean electrochemical power sources, focusing on fuel cells, rechargeable batteries (Li-ion and Li-S) and supercapacitors.