The thermalandcatalyticprocessesofc

The thermalandcatalyticprocessesofconvertingwasteplacticsintofuelsarepromisingtechniquesto
eliminate therefusewhichotherwiseisharmfultotheenivironment,anddecreasethedependenceon
fossil fuels.Thermaldegradationdecomposesplasticintothreefractions:gas,crudeoil,andsolidresidue.
Crude oilfromnon-catalyticpyrolysisisusuallycomposedofhigherboilingpointhydrocarbons.The
optimization ofconversionparameterssuchasthechoiceofcatalyst,reactordesign,pyrolysistem-
perature,andplastic-to-catalystratioplaysaveryimportantroleintheefficient generationofgasoline
and dieselgradefuel.Theuseofacatalystforthermalconversionlowerstheenergyrequiredforcon-
version, andthecatalystchoiceisimportantforefficient fuelproduction.Thesuitableselectionofcat-
alystscanincreasetheyieldofcrudeoilwithlowerhydrocarboncontent.Co-pyrolysisofplasticswith
coal orshaleoilimprovescrudeoilqualitybydecreasingitsviscosity.Alargenumberofpublications
haveappearedonvariousprocesses,andcontinuedimprovementsand/orinnovationsareexpectedin
the future.Furtherinvestigationsonthecatalyticsystemsarerequiredinordertoadvancethe field,
particularlytoenhancetheaddedvalueoffuelsandtominimizetheuseofenergy.Thisreviewaimsto
provideboththehighlightsoftheremarkableachievementsofthis field andthemilestonesthatneedto
be achievedinthefuture.

ผลลัพธ์ (ไทย) 1:

Thermalandcatalyticprocessesofconvertingwasteplacticsintofuelsarepromisingtechniquestoกำจัด therefusewhichotherwiseisharmfultotheenivironment, anddecreasethedependenceonเชื้อเพลิงฟอสซิล Thermaldegradationdecomposesplasticintothreefractions:gas, crudeoil, andsolidresidueน้ำมัน oilfromnon-catalyticpyrolysisisusuallycomposedofhigherboilingpointhydrocarbons ที่เพิ่มประสิทธิภาพ ofconversionparameterssuchasthechoiceofcatalyst, reactordesign, pyrolysistem-perature, generationofgasoline andplastic catalystratioplaysaveryimportantroleintheefficientและ dieselgradefuel Theuseofacatalystforthermalconversionlowerstheenergyrequiredforcon-รุ่น andthecatalystchoiceisimportantforefficient fuelproduction Thesuitableselectionofcat-alystscanincreasetheyieldofcrudeoilwithlowerhydrocarboncontent บริษัท pyrolysisofplasticswithถ่านหิน orshaleoilimprovescrudeoilqualitybydecreasingitsviscosity Alargenumberofpublicationshaveappearedonvariousprocesses, andcontinuedimprovementsand/orinnovationsareexpectedinในอนาคต Furtherinvestigationsonthecatalyticsystemsarerequiredinordertoadvancethe ฟิลด์particularlytoenhancetheaddedvalueoffuelsandtominimizetheuseofenergy Thisreviewaimstoprovideboththehighlightsoftheremarkableachievementsofthis ฟิลด์ andthemilestonesthatneedtoachievedinthefuture ได้

ผลลัพธ์ (ไทย) 2:

thermalandcatalyticprocessesofconvertingwasteplacticsintofuelsarepromisingtechniquesto
กำจัด therefusewhichotherwiseisharmfultotheenivironment, anddecreasethedependenceon
fuels.Thermaldegradationdecomposesplasticintothreefractions ฟอสซิล. ก๊าซ crudeoil, andsolidresidue
น้ำมันดิบ oilfromnon-catalyticpyrolysisisusuallycomposedofhigherboilingpointhydrocarbons.The
การเพิ่มประสิทธิภาพ
generationofgasoline
และ dieselgradefuel.Theuseofacatalystforthermalconversionlowerstheenergyrequiredforcon-
รุ่น andthecatalystchoiceisimportantforefficient future.Furtherinvestigationsonthecatalyticsystemsarerequiredinordertoadvancethe สนาม andthemilestonesthatneedto จะ achievedinthefuture