African-American and Hispanic women receive fewer indicated
cancer eady detection services than do majority
women. Low rates of cancer screening may, in part, explain
the disproportionately higher rates of cancer deaths in this
population. The aim of this qualitative study was to explore
through individual interviews the perceptions of barriers and
facilitators of colorectal, cervical and breast cancer screening
among 187 low-income, pnmanly minorty women in four
New-York-City-based community/migrant health centers. We
identified varous barrers and facilitators within each of these
categories. Clinician recommendation was the most commonly
cited encouragement to cancer screening. Other
facilitators of cancer screening identified by patients included
personal medical history, such as the presence of a symptom.
The perception of screening as routine was cited as a
facilitator far more commonly for mammography and Pap
tests than for either of the colorectal screenings. Less commonly
cited facilitators were insurance coverage and information
from the media. The most common barriers were a
lack of cancer screening knowledge, patients' perception of
good health or absence of symptoms attributable to ill
health, fear of pain from the cancer test and a lack of a clinician
recommendation. Using standard qualitative techniques,
patients' responses were analyzed and grouped into
a taxonomy of three major categores reflecting: 1) patients'
attitudes and beliefs, 2) their social network experience and
3) accessibility of services. This taxonomy may serve as a useful
framework for primary care providers to educate and
counsel their patients about cancer screening behaviors.
African-American and Hispanic women receive fewer indicated
cancer eady detection services than do majority
women. Low rates of cancer screening may, in part, explain
the disproportionately higher rates of cancer deaths in this
population. The aim of this qualitative study was to explore
through individual interviews the perceptions of barriers and
facilitators of colorectal, cervical and breast cancer screening
among 187 low-income, pnmanly minorty women in four
New-York-City-based community/migrant health centers. We
identified varous barrers and facilitators within each of these
categories. Clinician recommendation was the most commonly
cited encouragement to cancer screening. Other
facilitators of cancer screening identified by patients included
personal medical history, such as the presence of a symptom.
The perception of screening as routine was cited as a
facilitator far more commonly for mammography and Pap
tests than for either of the colorectal screenings. Less commonly
cited facilitators were insurance coverage and information
from the media. The most common barriers were a
lack of cancer screening knowledge, patients' perception of
good health or absence of symptoms attributable to ill
health, fear of pain from the cancer test and a lack of a clinician
recommendation. Using standard qualitative techniques,
patients' responses were analyzed and grouped into
a taxonomy of three major categores reflecting: 1) patients'
attitudes and beliefs, 2) their social network experience and
3) accessibility of services. This taxonomy may serve as a useful
framework for primary care providers to educate and
counsel their patients about cancer screening behaviors.
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African-American and Hispanic women receive fewer indicated
cancer eady detection services than do majority
women. Low rates of cancer screening may, in part, explain
the disproportionately higher rates of cancer deaths in this
population. The aim of this qualitative study was to explore
through individual interviews the perceptions of barriers and
facilitators of colorectal,ตรวจคัดกรองมะเร็งปากมดลูกและเต้านม ของผู้มีรายได้น้อย pnmanly
187 , minorty ผู้หญิงในเมืองสี่
นิวยอร์กตามศูนย์สุขภาพ / แรงงานในชุมชน เรา
Varous ระบุ barrers และผู้สนับสนุนภายในแต่ละประเภทเหล่านี้
แพทย์ได้แนะนำบ่อยที่สุด
อ้างให้กําลังใจเพื่อคัดกรองโรคมะเร็ง อุปกรณ์อื่น ๆของโรคมะเร็งคัดกรอง
ระบุผู้ป่วยรวม
ประวัติทางการแพทย์ส่วนบุคคล เช่น สถานะของอาการ การรับรู้ของการคัดกรองเป็นรูทีน
ถูกอ้างถึงในฐานะผู้ประสานงานไกลมากกว่าปกติสำหรับ mammography เรื่อง
ทดสอบกว่าของตะแกรงและ . น้อยกว่าปกติ
อ้างคำสอนเป็นประกันและข้อมูล
จากสื่อ อุปสรรคที่พบมากที่สุด คือ ขาดการกลั่นกรองความรู้
มะเร็ง patients' perception of
good health or absence of symptoms attributable to ill
health, fear of pain from the cancer test and a lack of a clinician
recommendation. Using standard qualitative techniques,
patients' responses were analyzed and grouped into
a taxonomy of three major categores reflecting: 1) patients'
attitudes and beliefs, 2) their social network experience and
3 ) การเข้าถึงบริการ อนุกรมวิธานนี้อาจใช้เป็นกรอบที่มีประโยชน์
สำหรับผู้ให้บริการปฐมภูมิเพื่อให้ความรู้และให้คำปรึกษาเกี่ยวกับพฤติกรรมของผู้ป่วย
ตรวจคัดกรองมะเร็ง
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