The new instructional design model uses analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation factors
to design learning and teaching activities.
Cognitivism is interested in motivation, intellectual learning process (short term memory, retrieve and long term
memory), experiences and contents. This new model is interested in how to store the information into long term
memory. To store the information into long term memory, instructional activities are designed in the model.
The cognitivist view of instructional design is construct new knowledge with their own experiences. Learner
should learn how to think and how to learn to solve their learning problems. The role of instructor is to design
meaningful experiences in learning environments. Designed meaningful experiences should motivate students to
construct new knowledge in their long term memory. The role of students is to join discussions and colloboration
activities.