The Rule of Law and Justice -
No one is above the law, it applied to all people of both classes.
Five Basic Principles of Roman Law
a. People are equal under the law (due process of law - U.S. 5th and 14th amendments)
b. Innocent until proven guilty
c. The accused can face the accusers and defend themselves against a charge (6th amendment)
d. Guilt must be clearly established (guilt beyond reasonable doubt)
e. decisions based on fairness (impartial juries)