In the current information and technology age, when scientific information increases day by day technological innovations advance rapidly, it is clearly seen that the education of science and technology plays a key role for the future of the societies and the effects of science and technology are seen overtly in every aspect of our lives (karamustafaoglu, 2010). ). Rubba and Andersen (1978), Hurd (1970) and Klopfer (1971) indicate that the major goal of science education should be developing students “scientific literacy”. Since the goal of science education is related to very important questions which are “why teach science to who teach science and at what level”, there is a relationship between the method of instruction and the attainment of objectives (Baez, 1971). Among these different kinds of methodologies, inquiry method has an important place.