Do they need further equipment?
Pressure relief does not end with a mattress. A thorough risk
assessment should identify the areas of the patient at risk from
pressure damage. If a patient is sitting for long periods, consider
a pressure-relieving cushion (Stockton and Flynn, 2009). Also,
consider heel and elbow protection. Whichever device is used,
nurses should consider all a patient’s needs and whether the
patient and their relatives/carers can actually use the item; an
item will only provide pressure relief if it is used.
Do they need mobility equipment?
Could a patient’s lack of mobility be eased by the addition of
equipment such as grab rails or a raising chair to help stand
from sitting? Equipment that assists patients to mobilise can
help prevent pressure damage, because mobility and movement
(especially changing position) can reduce pressure from
vulnerable areas of the body (Stockton and Flynn, 2009).