Conclusions
The fruits of these 3 mulberry species showed significant differences
in chemical components. The black mulberry fruits have the
highest acidity, reduced ascorbic acid, Fe, total flavonoids, and total
monomeric anthocyanins of the three species. The Russian mulberry
fruits have the highest levels of minerals except for Fe. The
white mulberry fruits have the highest amount of the two essential
fatty acids and total soluble solids. The Russian and white mulberry
fruits have more amino acids. These differences may be
due to different species, cultivars, rootstocks used, and maturation
period. These results are beneficial for selecting species with reasonable
nutrient compositions and high phytochemical profiles
to be used as dietary supplements, functional foods, as well as
medicines for consumers.
ConclusionsThe fruits of these 3 mulberry species showed significant differencesin chemical components. The black mulberry fruits have thehighest acidity, reduced ascorbic acid, Fe, total flavonoids, and totalmonomeric anthocyanins of the three species. The Russian mulberryfruits have the highest levels of minerals except for Fe. Thewhite mulberry fruits have the highest amount of the two essentialfatty acids and total soluble solids. The Russian and white mulberryfruits have more amino acids. These differences may bedue to different species, cultivars, rootstocks used, and maturationperiod. These results are beneficial for selecting species with reasonablenutrient compositions and high phytochemical profilesto be used as dietary supplements, functional foods, as well asmedicines for consumers.
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