Linking stakeholders through e-commerce
Supply chain management integration
The product flow
The information flow
The finances flow
Shared data in diverse database systems, data warehouse
Sharing data “upstream” (with a company’s suppliers) and “downstream” (with a company’s clients)
shared digital business infrastructure
including integrated value chains
e-business management model
business policies consistent with e-commerce laws, teleworking/virtual work, distance learning, incentive schemes