Communicative language teaching rose to prominence in the 1970s and early 1980s as a result of many disparate developments in both Europe and the United States.[1] First, there was an increased demand for language learning, particularly in Europe. The advent of the European Common Market led to widespread European migration, and consequently there was a large population of people who needed to learn a foreign language for work or for personal reasons.[2] At the same time, children were increasingly able to learn foreign languages in school. The number of secondary schools offering languages rose worldwide in the 1960s and 1970s as part of a general trend of curriculum-broadening and modernization, and foreign-language study ceased to be confined to the elite academies. In Britain, the introduction of comprehensive schools meant that almost all children had the opportunity to study foreign languages.[3]
The development of communicative language teaching is also helped by new academic ideas.Response to the insights of Kashmir in the nature of language. Cham has shown that the structure of language theory prevalent at the time could not explain the creative thinking and the obvious diversity in real communication.The British use of linguists such as Christo Candlin and Henry Widdowson began to see that focus on the structure is. Can not help students language.