Once we notice an item, we perform cognitive procedures to assign meaning and context to it. All practiced members of some setting appraise what they notice through Cognitive procedures that harmonize with other Participants. For instance: This is a login button. That's what I need to get to my account.This is a next button. I need that to go on, etc. All the elements that have been noticed are spontaneously appraised. Members can do this from practice. They can also perform standard cognitive procedures like, "If I click on it and it’s not what I want, I can press back and not lose my place." But in some settings, such as on secure sites, this cognitive procedure does not work, and performing it will result in the user losing his or her place and things have to be redone or restarted.