Story-telling seems to follow universal rules that guide the process of story production. Schütze (1977) describes as the 'inherent demands of narration' (Zugzwaenge des Erzaehlens) what others have called 'story schema', 'narrative convention' or 'story grammar' (Johnson and Mandler, 1980; Kintsch and VanDijk, 1978; Labov, 1972). A schema structures a semi-autonomous process activated by a pre-determined situation. A narration is thus elicited on the basis of particular clues, and, once the informant has started, storytelling will sustain a flow of narration drawing on underlying tacit rules.
Story-telling follows a self-generating schema with three main characteristic as follows.
Story-telling seems to follow universal rules that guide the process of story production. Schütze (1977) describes as the 'inherent demands of narration' (Zugzwaenge des Erzaehlens) what others have called 'story schema', 'narrative convention' or 'story grammar' (Johnson and Mandler, 1980; Kintsch and VanDijk, 1978; Labov, 1972). A schema structures a semi-autonomous process activated by a pre-determined situation. A narration is thus elicited on the basis of particular clues, and, once the informant has started, storytelling will sustain a flow of narration drawing on underlying tacit rules.Story-telling follows a self-generating schema with three main characteristic as follows.
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