In our view, a life-span perspective (Baltes 1987) provides the most efficient
orientation through which to view reminiscence behavior. Briefly, this “family of propositions” states that development (1) is lifelong (growth can occur throughout the life span); (2) is multicausal (biopsychosocial conditions reciprocally influence development); (3) is multidirectional (behaviors can change in their direction, rate, and frequency); (4) is best understood in a multidisciplinary fashion; (5) involves plasticity (the notion of reserve capacity); (6) involves both gains and losses in differing proportions over adulthood; and (7) is embedded in hierarchic, mutually interactive contexts (individual, historical, cultural).
In our view, a life-span perspective (Baltes 1987) provides the most efficientorientation through which to view reminiscence behavior. Briefly, this “family of propositions” states that development (1) is lifelong (growth can occur throughout the life span); (2) is multicausal (biopsychosocial conditions reciprocally influence development); (3) is multidirectional (behaviors can change in their direction, rate, and frequency); (4) is best understood in a multidisciplinary fashion; (5) involves plasticity (the notion of reserve capacity); (6) involves both gains and losses in differing proportions over adulthood; and (7) is embedded in hierarchic, mutually interactive contexts (individual, historical, cultural).
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