Science and Technology is the paramount driving force to the development of human civilization. The huge productivity force and abundant civilized achievements created by mankind find their benefits chiefly in the scientific discovering, technology innovation and the continuous progress of engineering technology, as well as in the extensive application of science and technology in the productive practice and social life of mankind. Today, we, fully realizing that science and technology (S&T) is just like “a sword with two sharp edges”, should take even greater responsibilities in the application of scientific research results for the benefits of human beings, peace and prosperity and the sustainable development of human society.