The extreme learning machine (ELM) is an emerging machine learning technique [1]. ELM is based on the neural
network concept and includes both single and multi-hiddenlayer neural networks and kernel learning but it is not limited
to only them. In ELM, there are several parameters that create
the model. Some of them are Hidden nodes, and biases. These
are randomly initialized and fixed after processing without
tuning them iteratively. The hidden nodes in emerging ELM
are not mandatory to be neuron alike. The only free parameters
that are required to be learned are the connections or weights
amid the hidden layer and the output layer. Emerging ELM is
based on Artificial Neural Network (ANNs) concepts that have
been broadly applied on many applications and problems such
as pattern classification, regression and time series analysis
[2]. ANNs have very good adaptability because of selection
of model from features obtained in the input data. This makes
them better candidates for the variety of problems such as
optical character recognition [3], face detection [4], gene prediction [5], credit scoring and time series forecasting [6]. There
are several classifications of ANNs. One of the simplest type
of ANNs are feed forward neural networks (FNNs) that have
been studied and used widely since the introduction of the back
propagation (BP) algorithm [7]. Learning process in FNNs
belong to the category of supervised learning approach. In
this process of supervised learning, input and output samples
are given to the network for many cycles so that the network