Adverbials
*These clause elements add to or complete the meaning of the verb element. They may be single adverbs. But they also include nouns, noun or verb phrases and subordinate clauses: They ran quickly. He went home twice nightly. We walked on the playground. My friend phoned me this morning. I was happy when I saw her again.
*Adverbials may appear in several positions in the clause, but are most common at the end: Often I dream. I often dream. I dream often.
*Adverbials may perform different functions:
Adding information: I walked quietly.
Linking clauses: The bus was full. However, Fred found a seat.
Adding a comment on what is expressed: Quite frankly we disapprove of violence.
*Some verbs (like put) must have an adverbial to complete their meaning: Please put the gun down. The path runs around the field.