From the current study we can conclude that LBP is a serious problem in fish net manufacturing that merits further measurement and control by ergonomists. The occurrence of LBP was found to be common in the textile industry, and it appears to be due to many work characteristics, including standing posture and walking while working, stooping, lifting tasks, and high mental concentration. These are physical and cognitive work factors that factories should consider in designing or modifying net assembly tasks for workers to avoid hazard exposure and injury. It would be worthwhile to use the present findings as a basis for further experimental investigation of job design factors in biomechanical loading on the fish net manufacturing workers with the objective of identifying high priority risks and formulating appropriate engineering, administrative, or personal protective control measures to prevent LBP in the textile industry or other industries.