1.a sense of academic initiative. Many students lack a school work ethic,good study habits,and
a high level of self-discipline. Academic success is not perceived relevant to their future lives
2.a sense of knowing. Many students do not have a study foundation upon which to build success in
school. They do not have the opportunities to thrive, which include pre-school attendance,travel,summer camp,home computer,tutor,music lesson,organized sport
3.a sense of connectedness. Many students feel alienated and do not have a sense of belonging
to their communityเพื่อนบ้าน หรือ รร to be success in school student must feel that they belong and perceive the work of school as having great value. Connectedness also mean that student have good relationships with adults in the school บ้าน และเพื่อนบ้าน these adult can be advocates for student as they face barries and problem in and out of school
4.a sense of well-being. Poverty,concerns for one's emotional and psychological well-being.
และกังวล เกี่ยวกับ what the future holds cause many student to develop a negative sense off well-being as a result, many have a little sense of hope, combined with low levels of self confidence
and self respect