Goals themselves are powerful inducers of action. What the goal is and what kind of goal it is influence relationships among members (Konen, 1962). Goals also have a powerful impact on the interdependence between goals and resources. When goals are mutually dependent on resources (such as available information given by a computer to aid in a problem-solving task), positive goals promote higher individual achievement and group productivity in problem-solving success (Johnson, Johnson, and Stanne, 1989). When the goal is positive (such as gain in scholastic status) and the resources are readily available, then the group goal encourages group activities that promote success.