The combination of direct, indicative social impacts with ecosys- tem services is rather complex (Fig. 3 and Tables 2 and 3). Their relationship provides a set of causalities, dependencies and feed- back loops: on the one hand, the indicative social impacts describe the feelings, expectations and needs of the community’s demand for ecosystem services. Therefore, the provision of ecosystem services is directly influenced by the indicative social impacts. On the other hand, ecosystem services describe the supply of natural resources, in other words, the supply of services influences societal demand in turn the indicative social impacts.