Geographic Information retrieval can be seen as a specialized branch of traditional Information Retrieval. It includes all of the research areas that have traditionally made up the core of research into Information Retrieval, but in addition has an emphasis on spatial and geographic indexing and retrieval [18]. Geographic Information Retrieval is not excluded to objects with a physical manifestation in geographic space and a geographic extent like for instance rivers, cities, lakes or countries but deals with any kind of information that has some sort of relation to one or more locations on the earth’s surface. Information that has such relationships to geographic space is often called georeferenced information and therefore an frequently used term for the field is Georeferenced Information retrieval. Georeferenced Information is in all kinds of media, not only structured data like maps, land surveys, airborne and satellite images and tabulated observations. The focus of this paper will be on indexing and retrieval of text taking location into account.