In the fall experiment, the same varieties were used, except thatthe gerbera, petunia, and stock were replaced with ‘Jaguar DeepRose’, ‘Single Frost Blue’, and ‘Garden Vintage Mix’, respectively,because of availability. Seedlings were received on 26 October 2010and grown in the controlled environment chambers until the nodenumber for each species was similar to that of plants used in thespring experiment. Time between seed sow and transplant waswithin 12 d between replications (Table 1)