This report points out that there are structuralistic as well as subjective conceptions of self-organisation.
The first stress the self-reproduction of social structures, the second aspects of participation, direct
democracy, co-operation, respect, solidarity, responsibility and tolerance. Arguments in favour of a
dialectical conception of social self-organisation that both incorporates systemic and subjective aspects are
put forward. Social systems theory is mainly focused on functionalist aspects and stands in the tradition of
Niklas Luhmann. This tradition lacks aspects of the role of human actors and cannot consistently explain
the relationship of social structures and actors. The report shows that social systems theory should be
grounded in conceiving the relationship of system and subject dialectically as has been done in some works
of modern sociology like the ones of Pierre Bourdieu and Anthony Giddens
This report points out that there are structuralistic as well as subjective conceptions of self-organisation.
The first stress the self-reproduction of social structures, the second aspects of participation, direct
democracy, co-operation, respect, solidarity, responsibility and tolerance. Arguments in favour of a
dialectical conception of social self-organisation that both incorporates systemic and subjective aspects are
put forward. Social systems theory is mainly focused on functionalist aspects and stands in the tradition of
Niklas Luhmann. This tradition lacks aspects of the role of human actors and cannot consistently explain
the relationship of social structures and actors. The report shows that social systems theory should be
grounded in conceiving the relationship of system and subject dialectically as has been done in some works
of modern sociology like the ones of Pierre Bourdieu and Anthony Giddens
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