control of the abuse of power
democratic societies try to prevent any elected official or group of people from misusing or abusing their power. one of the most common abuses of power is corruption. corruption occurs when government officials use public funds for their own benefit or exercise power in an illegal manner. various methods have been used in different countries to protect against these abuses. frequently the government is structured to limit the powers of the branches of government: to have independent courts and agencies with power to act against any illegal action by an elected official or branch of government; to allow for citizen participation and elections; and to check for police abuse of power.