- An infant incubator is a crucial medical device used in neonatal care, primarily in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) and other healthcare settings. It is a specialized equipment designed to create a controlled and protective environment for premature or ill newborns, especially those born before full-term gestation or those with specific medical conditions. - Their ability to maintain optimal temperature, humidity, and oxygen levels, along with monitoring capabilities, significantly contributes to the well-being and development of neonates, especially those requiring intensive care in the early stages of life. These devices play a critical role in reducing mortality.