The most efficient, easy, green and cheap procedure for dye
removal concern to industrial effluents is the adsorption proce-
dure. In this process, the dye species are transferred from the
aqueous effluent to a solid material. Synthetic origin dyes with
complex aromatic structures are stable in the presence of chemical,
heat and even light and their biodegradation is difficult. Dyes even
in low concentrations affect the aquatic life and food product
quality. Generally, dyes removal from effluents before they are
mixed up with unpolluted water source is an urgent requirement.
Bromophenol red (BPR) (C19H12Br2O5S) as photosensitizer in a
photo galvanic cell for solar energy conversion [7] is a representa-
tive contamination in industrial wastewater and shows poor
biodegradability. Many efforts have been devoted to design
different techniques for removal of colored dye and waste water
treatment. One of the most powerful and convenient treatment
processes is adsorption especially based on application of activated
carbon and/or modified ones as most widely used adsorbent. It is
capable of adsorbing many dyes with a high adsorption capacity,
although its desorption efficiency is low. A range of technologies
have been developed and used for the removal of dye contami-
nants from wastewater such as adsorption, coagulation/floccula-
tion, advanced oxidation, ozonation, membrane filtration and