controlled for gender, age,
educational level, number of Axis I disorders and other PD traits,
the raw reactive aggression score was negatively predicted by histrionic PD traits,
and positively by antisocial,
borderline and paranoid PD traits.
These observed relationship between histrionic and paranoid PD traits remained the same using residualized reactive aggression scores,
whereas antisocial and borderline PD traits were no longer significantly related to reactive aggression when residualized scores were used.
Both antisocial and borderline PD traits positively predicted raw proactive aggression scores. Using residualized scores, only the relationship between antisocial PD traits and proactive aggression remained significant. Furthermore,
both paranoid and obsessive–compulsive PD traits negatively predicted residualized proactive aggression. Analysis of the reactive–proactive ratio score indicated that both paranoid and
obsessive–compulsive PD traits were associated with more reactive than proactive aggression, and antisocial PD traits with more proactive than reactive aggression.
controlled for gender, age, educational level, number of Axis I disorders and other PD traits, the raw reactive aggression score was negatively predicted by histrionic PD traits, and positively by antisocial, borderline and paranoid PD traits. These observed relationship between histrionic and paranoid PD traits remained the same using residualized reactive aggression scores, whereas antisocial and borderline PD traits were no longer significantly related to reactive aggression when residualized scores were used. Both antisocial and borderline PD traits positively predicted raw proactive aggression scores. Using residualized scores, only the relationship between antisocial PD traits and proactive aggression remained significant. Furthermore, both paranoid and obsessive–compulsive PD traits negatively predicted residualized proactive aggression. Analysis of the reactive–proactive ratio score indicated that both paranoid andobsessive–compulsive PD traits were associated with more reactive than proactive aggression, and antisocial PD traits with more proactive than reactive aggression.
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