One hundred eighty-seven honey samples from an Atlantic European area were studied to determine
their nutritional compositions and antioxidant capacities, as well as the relationships between them.
The results showed that heather, polyfloral, blackberry, and eucalyptus honeys had the highest carbohydrate
contents, whereas honeydew and chestnut honeys had the lowest. There were some important differences
among the honey types, which were related to the presence of minor components. The protein
contents were significantly higher in honeydew and chestnut honeys, and the same results were obtained
for mineral contents. Related to the presence of several antioxidant compounds, heather honey had the
highest phenolic content, whereas honeydew and chestnut honeys had the highest flavonoid contents.
Multivariate analysis showed that some variables, such as the amounts of flavonoids, minerals, proteins,
and phenols, were significantly correlated with antioxidant activity. The regression analysis produced a
significant model (R2 = 0.716; F = 154.680; P < 0.001) that related the antioxidant activity and the flavonoids,
K, and P contents.
One hundred eighty-seven honey samples from an Atlantic European area were studied to determine
their nutritional compositions and antioxidant capacities, as well as the relationships between them.
The results showed that heather, polyfloral, blackberry, and eucalyptus honeys had the highest carbohydrate
contents, whereas honeydew and chestnut honeys had the lowest. There were some important differences
among the honey types, which were related to the presence of minor components. The protein
contents were significantly higher in honeydew and chestnut honeys, and the same results were obtained
for mineral contents. Related to the presence of several antioxidant compounds, heather honey had the
highest phenolic content, whereas honeydew and chestnut honeys had the highest flavonoid contents.
Multivariate analysis showed that some variables, such as the amounts of flavonoids, minerals, proteins,
and phenols, were significantly correlated with antioxidant activity. The regression analysis produced a
significant model (R2 = 0.716; F = 154.680; P < 0.001) that related the antioxidant activity and the flavonoids,
K, and P contents.
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One hundred eighty-seven honey samples from an Atlantic European area were studied to determine
their nutritional compositions and antioxidant capacities, as well as the relationships between them.
The results showed that heather, polyfloral, blackberry, and eucalyptus honeys had the highest carbohydrate
contents, whereas honeydew and chestnut honeys had the lowest. There were some important differences
among the honey types, which were related to the presence of minor components. The protein
contents were significantly higher in honeydew and chestnut honeys, and the same results were obtained
for mineral contents. Related to the presence of several antioxidant compounds, heather honey had the
highest phenolic content, whereas honeydew and chestnut honeys had the highest flavonoid contents.
Multivariate analysis showed that some variables, such as the amounts of flavonoids, minerals, proteins,
and phenols, were significantly correlated with antioxidant activity. The regression analysis produced a
significant model (R2 = 0.716; F = 154.680; P < 0.001) that related the antioxidant activity and the flavonoids,
K, and P contents.
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