Each step in a production process can be completed in a variety of ways. Consider the process of sewing a garment, for example. The key to process selection is to balance the costs, efficiency, output and quality of each option to meet your production goals. Some options may produce a higher output per hour while costing twice as much as other options, for example, while other options are less costly but produce more errors.
A single employee could sew an entire garment, then pass it down to a packaging line; several employees could be set up next to each other, each sewing a single stitch or section before quickly passing it on, or the sewing could be handled by a machine. The finished garment could be sent off to the packaging line via an employee pushing large bins or via a conveyor belt stretching around the factory, as another example.
Each step in a production process can be completed in a variety of ways. Consider the process of sewing a garment, for example. The key to process selection is to balance the costs, efficiency, output and quality of each option to meet your production goals. Some options may produce a higher output per hour while costing twice as much as other options, for example, while other options are less costly but produce more errors.A single employee could sew an entire garment, then pass it down to a packaging line; several employees could be set up next to each other, each sewing a single stitch or section before quickly passing it on, or the sewing could be handled by a machine. The finished garment could be sent off to the packaging line via an employee pushing large bins or via a conveyor belt stretching around the factory, as another example.
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