A basic Go-Lab inquiry cycle that includes all of the main elements but is still parsimonious
enough to be able to work with was extracted on the basis of an extensive
overview of inquiry cycles used in the literature. This cycle consists of the following
phases: Orientation focuses on encouraging students’ interest in the subject. In the
orientation phase the main variables of the domain are introduced; the main outcome
of this phase is an initial overview of the domain and the topics involved.
Conceptualization is the phase in which students need to focus on one or more specific
issues in the domain, in the form of one or more research questions or hypotheses. In
general, a hypothesis is a statement in which a certain relation between independent
and dependent variables is proposed, while a question does not state the direction of
this relation. In the investigation phase, students create plans for experiments and perform
the experiment, which may involve exploring the behavior of the online lab when
guided by a question or performing purposeful experiments when they have created a
hypothesis. The outcome of this phase is an “interpretation” of the data (the relations
between variables). In the conclusion phase, students return to their original research
questions or hypotheses and consider whether these are answered or supported by outcomes
of the investigation. Discussion is sharing one’s inquiry process and results with
others and involves presenting and communicating findings and conclusions and
reflecting upon one’s own inquiry process.
A basic Go-Lab inquiry cycle that includes all of the main elements but is still parsimoniousenough to be able to work with was extracted on the basis of an extensiveoverview of inquiry cycles used in the literature. This cycle consists of the followingphases: Orientation focuses on encouraging students’ interest in the subject. In theorientation phase the main variables of the domain are introduced; the main outcomeof this phase is an initial overview of the domain and the topics involved.Conceptualization is the phase in which students need to focus on one or more specificissues in the domain, in the form of one or more research questions or hypotheses. Ingeneral, a hypothesis is a statement in which a certain relation between independentand dependent variables is proposed, while a question does not state the direction ofthis relation. In the investigation phase, students create plans for experiments and performthe experiment, which may involve exploring the behavior of the online lab whenguided by a question or performing purposeful experiments when they have created ahypothesis. The outcome of this phase is an “interpretation” of the data (the relationsbetween variables). In the conclusion phase, students return to their original researchquestions or hypotheses and consider whether these are answered or supported by outcomesof the investigation. Discussion is sharing one’s inquiry process and results withผู้อื่น และนำเสนอ และสื่อสารผลการวิจัยและข้อสรุป และสะท้อนตามกระบวนการสอบถามของตัวเอง
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