The American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC) collected responses from 395 pediatric nurse practitioners for their national survey about the roles of PNPs (ANCC, 2009a). Assessing conditions related to nutrition/hydration was included in the top 20 most critical work activities performed by PNPs. In the PNP Board Certification test content outline, nutrition is mentioned as a subcategory under health promotion guidelines (AANC, 2009b). On average, PNPs spend 33% of their time during an average week providing health care for infants (i.e., children from birth to 2 years of age). Providing care to the infant group is second only to providing care to children (i.e., those 3 to 12 years of age; AANC, 2009b).