2. Preparing the test:
--Write test items according to rules of construction for the type(s) chosen.
--Select the items to be included in the test according to table of specifications.
--Review and edit items according to guidelines.
--Arrange items: decide on a) grouping of items, b) sequence of items within groups, c)
sequence of groupings.
--Prepare directions for the test; if necessary, prepare directions for individual items (e.g.,
matching type) or for sections (e.g., negative form of one-best response type).
--Decide on method of scoring.
3. Analyzing and revising the test:
--Perform test analysis to determine difficulty, discrimination and reliability.
--Retain, edit as necessary, or discard items on basis of analysis outcomes.
--Revise the test as a whole if necessary.