The empirical strategy is the same as before. I estimate equation (2) with years of education as the dependent variable to examine the effect of planting tea, orchards, and all Category 2 cash crops on educational attainment for all individuals. I repeat the estimation for the sample of girls, the sample of boys, and the difference in education between boys and girls. This is first done with dummy variables indicating whether any tea, orchards, or cash crops are planted in a county, and then with continuous variables for the amount of each crop that is planted. The estimates in Panel A of Table IV show that planting any tea at all increased all, female, and male educational attainment by 0.2, 0.25, and 0.15 years, respectively. On the other hand, planting any orchards at all decreased female educational attainment by 0.23 years and had no effect on male educational attainment. These estimates are statistically significant at the 1% level. Planting orchards had no effect on male educational attainment. The estimates in column (4) show that planting tea decreased the male–female difference in educational attainment, whereas planting orchards increased the difference. The latter is statistically significant at the 1% level. The sample size for the estimate in column (4) is smaller than the sample size for the estimate in column (1) because not every county-birth year cell contains both males and females. The estimates for all category 2 cash crops are close to zero and statistically insignificant.