Alcohol Abuse and Dependence
Drinking and drinking excessively has become common at universities. Even our culture glorifies and glamorizes drinking and getting drunk. So it may be tough to tell when drinking alcohol turns into a problem. Alcohol abuse occurs when someone drinks too often or too much at one time. It starts to negatively impact your life, ruining relationships and interfering with school and work performance. Still, despite the devastating risks, individuals who abuse alcohol don’t stop drinking.
Several factors can increase your risk for alcohol abuse or dependence. For instance, alcoholism tends to run in families, so genetics might play a role. However, that doesn’t mean that you’re doomed to have alcohol problems if someone in your family does. Just be aware that the possibility is present. Having a mental health condition, like anxiety or depression, can boost risk because some people self-medicate. Other factors include increased levels of stress and the availability of alcohol.
Becoming physically addicted to alcohol happens over time. Chronic drinking affects certain brain chemicals associated with pleasure, so after a while your body craves alcohol and more of it to feel good.
There are various effective treatments for alcohol abuse and dependence. Certain factors go into determining which treatment is best, like the severity of the problem and if the person is alcohol dependent. If the person is addicted to alcohol, they usually need hospitalization or a residential treatment center. Physical dependence can also require detoxification, or detox, when alcohol is flushed out of the body. Medications can be prescribed to reduce withdrawal symptoms.
Also effective is psychotherapy, which helps individuals treat the underlying issues and other mental health conditions that can accompany alcohol problems; better understand their abuse or addiction and anticipate the triggers; and use healthy coping strategies.
A doctor might prescribe medications created specifically to treat alcoholism. These medications have different functions, such as creating adverse physical reactions when you drink alcohol or reducing the urge to drink.
Group and family counseling can also help, as do support groups like Alcoholics Anonymous. Some people must quit drinking altogether, while others can learn to drink in moderation. If a person is addicted to alcohol, abstinence is best.
Alcohol Abuse and DependenceDrinking and drinking excessively has become common at universities. Even our culture glorifies and glamorizes drinking and getting drunk. So it may be tough to tell when drinking alcohol turns into a problem. Alcohol abuse occurs when someone drinks too often or too much at one time. It starts to negatively impact your life, ruining relationships and interfering with school and work performance. Still, despite the devastating risks, individuals who abuse alcohol don’t stop drinking.Several factors can increase your risk for alcohol abuse or dependence. For instance, alcoholism tends to run in families, so genetics might play a role. However, that doesn’t mean that you’re doomed to have alcohol problems if someone in your family does. Just be aware that the possibility is present. Having a mental health condition, like anxiety or depression, can boost risk because some people self-medicate. Other factors include increased levels of stress and the availability of alcohol.Becoming physically addicted to alcohol happens over time. Chronic drinking affects certain brain chemicals associated with pleasure, so after a while your body craves alcohol and more of it to feel good.There are various effective treatments for alcohol abuse and dependence. Certain factors go into determining which treatment is best, like the severity of the problem and if the person is alcohol dependent. If the person is addicted to alcohol, they usually need hospitalization or a residential treatment center. Physical dependence can also require detoxification, or detox, when alcohol is flushed out of the body. Medications can be prescribed to reduce withdrawal symptoms.
Also effective is psychotherapy, which helps individuals treat the underlying issues and other mental health conditions that can accompany alcohol problems; better understand their abuse or addiction and anticipate the triggers; and use healthy coping strategies.
A doctor might prescribe medications created specifically to treat alcoholism. These medications have different functions, such as creating adverse physical reactions when you drink alcohol or reducing the urge to drink.
Group and family counseling can also help, as do support groups like Alcoholics Anonymous. Some people must quit drinking altogether, while others can learn to drink in moderation. If a person is addicted to alcohol, abstinence is best.
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