Between the 16 and 18 centuries,there was an empire in lndia called the Mughal Empire.In 1607, the 15-year-old Mughal emperor,Shah Jahan, met a 15-year-old girl named Mumtaz Mahaal.It was iove at first sight for both of them. they married a few years later, and were inseparable companions for 19 years. when Mumtaz mahal died giving birth to their fourteenth child,Shah Jahan is said to have locked himself in his rooms and refused to eat for eight days. The grieving emperor decided to honor her memory by beginning construction of the taj mahal-one of the most beautiful monument in world. lt took 20,000 workers and 1,000 elephants nearly 20 years to complete this momument.Both Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal were buried in this monment.