(1) Right Views – of the Noble Truths, etc.
(2) Right Thought – thought that is detached from attachment and cruelty.
(3) Right Speech – this means speech that abstains from falsehood and gossip.
(4) Right Action – not stealing or killing, etc.
(5) Right Livelihood – not earning a living from magic or causing harm to others.
(6) Right Effort – actions that calm and clear the mind.
(7) Right Mindfulness – meditation that allows one to observe the workings of the mind.
(8) Right Concentration – advanced meditation that involves the mastery of trance-like states.