Introduction
Park Chung Hee was a man of action. He also a men of ideas and what he believed mattered greatly for South Korea. He was mixed the Japanese ethos of top-down mobilization and the U.S. ideas of technocracy Korean nationalism in most un-Japanese and un-American ways to clear the way for economic growth.
The new strategies and policies were not imposed the outside, they were the product of ideologies from images, and information embedded in the inner world of Park Chung Hee , It is through these ideational dimensions that Park conceived, guided, and drove all of South Korea's modernization in the 1960s and 197os.
However, Park he was adopted a strategy of economic nationalism that combined import protection, industrial policy, and export promotion to transform infant industries into internationally competitive engines of growth.
He use this way to clear away societal obstacles and mobilize scarce resources for this dirigisme path economic development, his political strategy centered on guided democracy and state corporatism in which both civil society and political society were reorganized, controlled and orchestrated by the state for the sake of efficiency, stability and regime security. His social modernization strategy supplemented his economic and political strategies by making the South Korean people the targets of spiritual reform and resource mobilization by the state.