Identifying needs
Identification of fleet needs is dependent on the nature of emergency and operations, and the size and area of operation - urban operations could utilise smaller saloon cars whereas remote field operation may require larger four-wheel drive vehicles for extreme terrain. Vehicle selection criteria are guided by:
donor criteria applicable to the purchase;
uniformity of fleet;
the appropriate vehicle type for local fuel availability;
the purpose of the vehicle (cargo or passenger);
the terrain in which the vehicle will operate;
global acquisition cost;
availability of local dealers;
local availability of spare parts for the intended vehicle;
warranties; and
local availability of competent mechanics.
Depending on the level of emergency the criteria may vary.