Although links between childhood residential mobility and subsequently increased risks of psychopathology
have been well documented, associations across the full spectrum of psychiatric disorders are
unknown. We conducted a population-based study of all 1,439,363 persons born in Denmark during
1971e1997 to investigate relationships between childhood cross-municipality residential moves from
year of birth to age 14 years and the development of a range of psychiatric disorders from midadolescence
to early middle age. We examined: (1) Any substance misuse disorders; specifically
alcohol misuse, and cannabis misuse; (2) Any personality disorders; specifically antisocial, and borderline
personality disorders; (3) Schizophrenia and related disorders; specifically schizophrenia, and
schizoaffective disorder; (4) Any mood disorders; specifically bipolar disorder, and depressive disorder;
(5) Any anxiety and somatoform disorders; specifically obsessive compulsive disorder; (6) Any eating
disorders; specifically anorexia nervosa. Childhood residential mobility was associated with elevated
risks of developing most psychiatric disorders, even after controlling for potential confounders. The
associations generally rose with increasing age at moving and were stronger for multiple moves in a year
compared to a single move. Links were particularly strong for antisocial personality disorder, any substance
misuse disorder, and cannabis misuse in particular, for which the highest increases in risks were
observed if relocation occurred during adolescence. Childhood residential change was not linked to
subsequent risk of developing an eating disorder. Frequent residential mobility could be a marker for
familial adversities. Mental health services and schools need to be vigil
Although links between childhood residential mobility and subsequently increased risks of psychopathologyhave been well documented, associations across the full spectrum of psychiatric disorders areunknown. We conducted a population-based study of all 1,439,363 persons born in Denmark during1971e1997 to investigate relationships between childhood cross-municipality residential moves fromyear of birth to age 14 years and the development of a range of psychiatric disorders from midadolescenceto early middle age. We examined: (1) Any substance misuse disorders; specificallyalcohol misuse, and cannabis misuse; (2) Any personality disorders; specifically antisocial, and borderlinepersonality disorders; (3) Schizophrenia and related disorders; specifically schizophrenia, andschizoaffective disorder; (4) Any mood disorders; specifically bipolar disorder, and depressive disorder;(5) Any anxiety and somatoform disorders; specifically obsessive compulsive disorder; (6) Any eatingdisorders; specifically anorexia nervosa. Childhood residential mobility was associated with elevatedrisks of developing most psychiatric disorders, even after controlling for potential confounders. Theassociations generally rose with increasing age at moving and were stronger for multiple moves in a yearcompared to a single move. Links were particularly strong for antisocial personality disorder, any substancemisuse disorder, and cannabis misuse in particular, for which the highest increases in risks wereobserved if relocation occurred during adolescence. Childhood residential change was not linked tosubsequent risk of developing an eating disorder. Frequent residential mobility could be a marker forfamilial adversities. Mental health services and schools need to be vigil
การแปล กรุณารอสักครู่..
