AEC: ASEAN economic community, impact and adaptation of Thai industry
from now on business SMEs ไทยอา power there's not much time left. To prepare both proactive and reactive support. "The ASEAN Economic Community (ASEAN Economic Community:AEC.) "in 2558 which AEC is ASEAN countries 10 the expanding economic relations In the wider from the original focus on linking trade relationship under the free trade zone or AFTA (ASEAN AFTA) one side.But the competition and the current economic integration in different regions, the stronger the ASEAN countries have tried to create a unified internal economic regions which will enhance the role and power of the bargain of the ASEAN in the economic arena.The more power is the source of the formation of the ASEAN economic community.Or AEC up which will allow countries both 10 country become a "single market and production base." The field of trade and investment, open up from the original again many times. From the market size, with a population of only the highest 5 00000 - 200 million people.600 million people, it is the turning point of the economy and businesses, especially in business SMEs should study and get to know AEC to understand and know the opportunities and impacts that may occur.And look for the standpoint of Thai business entered into the ASEAN economic community fully in 2558
.The AEC
.For AEC. Starting from the ASEAN Summit (ASEAN Summit) times 8 in 2545 that nation, which approved the ASEAN direction operation. Towards becoming an AEC (ASEAN Economic Community:AEC) is similar to the European Economic Community (European Economic Community: EEC) and in 2546 ASEAN leaders have designed แถลงกา)
.Bali Concord Ⅱ agreed to a unification in order to be AEC within a year 2563 with การป็ on ASEAN (ASEAN Community) which brings together both of which brings together the whole economics. (AEC) social culture (ASEAN Socio Cultural.:ASCC) and security
(ASEAN Security Community: ASC) which is the three pillars of the ASEAN community, later in the year 2550
leaders of ASEAN member countries have signed the declaration. Cebu aiming to accelerate a AEC Blueprint or frame
.The aiming towards a AEC get on new
important target of a AEC
that ASEAN will gather a community economy in 2558 (AD2015) of integrated planning in economic or blueprint to the establishment of ASEAN economic population (AEC Blueprint). By the 4 about as follows:
1.A single market and production base. The flows of goods, services, investment and skilled workers freely. And the free flow of capital more
2.Establishing competitiveness economic - creation ability
.Various aspects such as policy, competition, intellectual property rights, tax policy and infrastructure (finance, transport and information technology)
3.Economic equity development - economic integration of members. And the gap of development levels between old and new members, such as supporting the development of SMEs
4.Integration into the world economy - integration with the world community with emphasis on adjusting the economic policy coordination of ASEAN and countries outside the region. Such as establishing free trade zone. Network construction in the production and distribution, etc.!The impact of AEC and adjustment of Thai industry
1, positive impact. To reduce and cancel the tax in 2553 cent 0 all except list of sensitive products
.And the sensitive (Sensitive and Highly Sensitive) of the Asian group 6 including Thailand and 2558 for group CLMV as obstacles in trade and Promote ASEAN is a big market. Increases the chance 22
%.Value of international trade 7 all Thai (add cent from 20 in 2552)
2. The production cost of the low. Can import raw materials and intermediate products used in the production of
in price was down
3.As for investment opportunities when the ASEAN countries are moving capital liberalization มากขึ้น
negative effect
1.Products of other countries into the Thai market without tax burden Make Thai entrepreneurs need to compete more and more. But the past in return is worth export to ASEAN higher imports from ASEAN
2.In the investment. If the government development Fundamentals (Infrastructure) performance
production of labor (Labor productivity). And there is no regulation update law modernization not
.Obstacles to a investment. May cause migration production base from Thailand to other countries in the ASEAN more suitable 3
.The labor movement freely. May cause moving of the skilled workers of the country to reward higher, such as Singapore, Malaysia and bury) and had to hire foreign workers from the country was
.