Medical guidance - Advocates may review diagnoses, treatment options, tests, medications, and medical records and assist with decision-making.
Insurance or financial guidance - They may assist with selecting appropriate insurance, navigating insurance rules, filing and managing insurance claims, and reviewing medical bills.
Legal or ethical advocacy - Advocates can provide guidance with matters such as living wills, advanced directives, disability or worker's compensation, or malpractice
Elder care - Some focus on the care of the elderly. They can locate services to assist with staying independent, find assisted living or nursing home care, and or help individuals navigate Medicare.