Moreover, HIV prevention for people living with HIV needs to go beyond basic transmission issues to address other concerns that HIV-positive individuals must face (see Purcell et al., 1998). For example, prevention with this group should also address other health-related issues, such as barriers to HIV treatment adherence and access to healthcare. Because sexual behavior is heavily influenced by the context in which it occurs, interventions would be more effective if they helped HIV-positive men to manage the many relationship and individual issues that can lead to risky behaviors.