or 2 to 20 wt% of the above one or two or more of sugars
and 5 to 30 wt% of glucose, and 0.4 wt% or less of lecithin,
(2) The process of producing a chocolate-like product or chocolate-containing food product according to (1) , where the dew condensation step is carried out by standing the
10 พีพี under such a dew condensation
condition that surface temperature of the chocolate-like
product after cooling and solidifying is lower than the dew point temperature at a dew condensation temperature under a relative humidity,
15 (3) The process of producing a พีพี or
chocolate-containing food product according to (1) or (2) ,
where the dew condensation step is carried out by standing
the พีพี under such a dew condensation
condition that the surface temperature of the chocolate-
20 like product after cooling and solidifying is 0 to 25°C
which is lower than the dew point temperature at a dew
condensation temperature selected from 15 to 50°C under a
relative humidity selected from 40 to 100%, and the surface
temperature is 1 to 25°C lower than the dew point
25 temperature,
12
(4) The process of producing a พีพี or chocolate-containing food product according to any of (1) to (3) , where the dew condensation step is carried out by standing the พีพี under such a dew
5 condensation condition that the surface temperature of the
พีพี after cooling and solidifying is 4
to 20°C which is lower than the dew point temperature at a
dew condensation temperature selected from 15 to 35°C under
a relative humidity selected from 40 to 70%, and the
10 surface temperature is 5 to 15°C lower than the dew point
temperature,
(5) The process of producing a พีพี or
chocolate-containing food product according to any of (1)
to (4) , where the dew condensation time is 0.2 seconds to
15 24 hours, and
(6) The process of producing a พีพี or
chocolate-containing food product according to any of (1)
to (5) , where the chocolate-containing food product is
obtained by cooling and solidifying after contacting the
20 พีพี to food or food material having less
than 0.4 of water activity.
Effect of the การประดิษฐ์ [0018]
25 The การประดิษฐ์นี้ enables to produce a chocolate-
13
like product having the original soft and smooth texture, melting property in the mouth and taste of chocolate from the surface to the inside of the พีพี, and having heat resistance at temperature range more than
5 the melting point of fat in the พีพี,
such as from 35 to 90°C, without a specific process such as
heat treatment step and baking step, in the production of
พีพี or chocolate-containing food product,
especially chocolate-containing food product for contacting
10 to food or food material having less than 0.4 of water
activity. In addition, it enables to prepare a chocolate-
like product dough having a specific range of viscosity
suitable for coating, and having no problems such as
difficulty of refining, generation of lumps and increase in
15 the viscosity during preparation of the chocolate-like
product dough, and the viscosity stays about the same over time in the coating step.
Best Mode for Carrying Out the การประดิษฐ์
20 [0019]
Hereinafter, the การประดิษฐ์นี้ will be explained in detail.
[0020]
In the การประดิษฐ์นี้, a พีพี
25 refers to a food in which fat forms a continuous phase, for
14
example, a chocolate or a chocolate-like food. In addition, the chocolate includes a "chocolate dough" and a "quasi
chocolate dough" according to "Fair Competition Convention
on the Show Kind of Chocolate" (March 29, 1971, Fair Trade
5 Commission announcement No.16), refers to one obtained by
using raw materials prepared from cacao bean, such as cacao mass, cacao butter, and cocoa powder, and sugars as raw
materials and, if necessary, adding other edible fat, dairy product, flavor and the like, and undergoing general steps
10 of producing chocolate.
[0021]
Examples of the chocolate-like food include a food
using other fat (fat which is rich in a 1,3-saturated 2-
unsaturated triglyceride-type fat, called as CBE; fat which
15 is lauric acid type hard butter, called as CBS; fat which
is elaidic acid type hard butter, called as CBR; and low-
trans and non-lauric hard butter; and further, mixed fat of various fat having high melting point to low melting point and liquid oil, for coating of confectionery, bread and
20 frozen dessert) in place of a part or all of a cocoa butter
for the purpose of improving physical property or saving the production cost.
[0022]
As a raw material of the พีพี of the
25 การประดิษฐ์นี้, for example, any raw materials used for
15
conventional พีพี, such as cacao mass,
cocoa powder, sugar, powdered dairy product, fat,
emulsifier, flavor, taste improver, and color, may be used. The พีพี of the การประดิษฐ์นี้ is the
5 following พีพี (A) or (B)
[0023]
The chocolate-like product (A) of the present
การประดิษฐ์ contains 3 to 35 wt% of powdered dairy product,
or 3 to 35 wt96 of powdered dairy product and 5 to 30 wt% of
10 glucose, and 0.4 wt-96 or less of lecithin. The chocolate-
like product (B) of the การประดิษฐ์นี้ contains 2 to 20
wt.% of one or two or more of sugars selected from the group
consisting of maltose, trehalose, fructose, palatinose,
reduced palatinose, maltitol, erythritol, lactitol, and
15 solbitol, as essential components, or 2 to 20 wt% of the
above sugars and 5 to 30 wt% of glucose, and 0.4 wt% or
less of lecithin. By contacting water with the surface of
the chocolate-like food by any of dew condensation,
splaying and applying water after cooling and solidifying
20 such a chocolate-like product, heat resistance at
temperature range more than the melting point of fat in the
พีพี, such as from 35 to 90°C, can be
provided to the พีพี without a specific
process such as heat treatment step and baking step. It
25 also enables to produce a พีพี having the
16
original soft and smooth texture, melting property in the
mouth and taste of chocolate from the surface to the inside of the พีพี. In addition, it enables to prepare a โดห์ พีพี having a specific
5 range of viscosity suitable for coating, and having no
problems such as difficulty of refining, generation of
lumps and increase in the viscosity during preparation of the โดห์ พีพี, and the viscosity stays about the same over time in the coating step.
10 [0024]
The powdered dairy product of the การประดิษฐ์นี้
refers to a powdered dairy product defined by the
Ministerial Ordinance Concerning Compositional Standards,
etc. for Milk and Milk Products, and is obtained from fresh 15 milk, caw milk, or certified milk, and examples ของมัน
include, whole milk powder, skim milk powder, cream powder,
whey powder, buttermilk powder, sweetened milk powder, and
blended milk powder with sugar. One or two or more of the
powdered dairy product may be used for the present
20 การประดิษฐ์. In the การประดิษฐ์นี้, as glucose used in
combination with the powdered dairy product, any of
anhydrous glucose and glucose monohydrate may be used. [0025]
When the content of the powdered dairy product in the
25 พีพี (A) is less than 3 wt%., the
17
พีพี of which surface is contacted with water by any of dew condensation, splaying or applying
water has insufficient heat resistance. Therefore, it is
not preferable. When the content of the powdered dairy
5 product is more than 35 wt%, it causes a difficulty of
refining during a preparation of the พีพี
dough, and a difficulty of molding step and coating step
due to an increase in the viscosity after a preparation of
the chocolate-like product dough. Therefore, it is not
10 preferable. The พีพี (A) of the present
การประดิษฐ์ ทททคือ contains 3 to 35 wt% of powdered dairy
product and 5 to 30 wt% of glucose. When the degree of
contacting water by any method of dew condensation,
splaying or applying water is sufficient, desired heat
15 resistance may be obtained with only 3 to 35 wt% of
powdered dairy product. When the degree of contacting
water is slightly insufficient, desired heat resistance may
be obtained with 3 to 35 wt% of powdered dairy product and
5 to 30 wt% of glucose. When the degree of contacting
20 water is slightly insufficient and less than 5 wt% of
glucose, it is not preferable because desired heat
resistance cannot be obtained.
18
โดห์ พีพี. Therefore, it is not preferable.
[0026]
When the sugar content, which is an essential
5 component in the chocolate compound (B) , is less than 2 wt%,
พีพี of which surface is contacted with
water by dew condensation, splaying or applying water, does not have heat resistance in a temperature range
or 2 to 20 wt% of the above one or two or more of sugarsand 5 to 30 wt% of glucose, and 0.4 wt% or less of lecithin,(2) The process of producing a chocolate-like product or chocolate-containing food product according to (1) , where the dew condensation step is carried out by standing the10 พีพี under such a dew condensationcondition that surface temperature of the chocolate-likeproduct after cooling and solidifying is lower than the dew point temperature at a dew condensation temperature under a relative humidity,15 (3) The process of producing a พีพี orchocolate-containing food product according to (1) or (2) ,where the dew condensation step is carried out by standingthe พีพี under such a dew condensationcondition that the surface temperature of the chocolate-20 like product after cooling and solidifying is 0 to 25°Cwhich is lower than the dew point temperature at a dewcondensation temperature selected from 15 to 50°C under arelative humidity selected from 40 to 100%, and the surfacetemperature is 1 to 25°C lower than the dew point25 temperature, 12(4) The process of producing a พีพี or chocolate-containing food product according to any of (1) to (3) , where the dew condensation step is carried out by standing the พีพี under such a dew5 condensation condition that the surface temperature of theพีพี after cooling and solidifying is 4to 20°C which is lower than the dew point temperature at adew condensation temperature selected from 15 to 35°C undera relative humidity selected from 40 to 70%, and the10 surface temperature is 5 to 15°C lower than the dew pointtemperature,(5) The process of producing a พีพี orchocolate-containing food product according to any of (1)to (4) , where the dew condensation time is 0.2 seconds to15 24 hours, and(6) The process of producing a พีพี orchocolate-containing food product according to any of (1)to (5) , where the chocolate-containing food product isobtained by cooling and solidifying after contacting the20 พีพี to food or food material having lessthan 0.4 of water activity.Effect of the การประดิษฐ์ [0018]25 The การประดิษฐ์นี้ enables to produce a chocolate- 13like product having the original soft and smooth texture, melting property in the mouth and taste of chocolate from the surface to the inside of the พีพี, and having heat resistance at temperature range more than5 the melting point of fat in the พีพี,such as from 35 to 90°C, without a specific process such asheat treatment step and baking step, in the production ofพีพี or chocolate-containing food product,especially chocolate-containing food product for contacting10 to food or food material having less than 0.4 of water
activity. In addition, it enables to prepare a chocolate-
like product dough having a specific range of viscosity
suitable for coating, and having no problems such as
difficulty of refining, generation of lumps and increase in
15 the viscosity during preparation of the chocolate-like
product dough, and the viscosity stays about the same over time in the coating step.
Best Mode for Carrying Out the การประดิษฐ์
20 [0019]
Hereinafter, the การประดิษฐ์นี้ will be explained in detail.
[0020]
In the การประดิษฐ์นี้, a พีพี
25 refers to a food in which fat forms a continuous phase, for
14
example, a chocolate or a chocolate-like food. In addition, the chocolate includes a "chocolate dough" and a "quasi
chocolate dough" according to "Fair Competition Convention
on the Show Kind of Chocolate" (March 29, 1971, Fair Trade
5 Commission announcement No.16), refers to one obtained by
using raw materials prepared from cacao bean, such as cacao mass, cacao butter, and cocoa powder, and sugars as raw
materials and, if necessary, adding other edible fat, dairy product, flavor and the like, and undergoing general steps
10 of producing chocolate.
[0021]
Examples of the chocolate-like food include a food
using other fat (fat which is rich in a 1,3-saturated 2-
unsaturated triglyceride-type fat, called as CBE; fat which
15 is lauric acid type hard butter, called as CBS; fat which
is elaidic acid type hard butter, called as CBR; and low-
trans and non-lauric hard butter; and further, mixed fat of various fat having high melting point to low melting point and liquid oil, for coating of confectionery, bread and
20 frozen dessert) in place of a part or all of a cocoa butter
for the purpose of improving physical property or saving the production cost.
[0022]
As a raw material of the พีพี of the
25 การประดิษฐ์นี้, for example, any raw materials used for
15
conventional พีพี, such as cacao mass,
cocoa powder, sugar, powdered dairy product, fat,
emulsifier, flavor, taste improver, and color, may be used. The พีพี of the การประดิษฐ์นี้ is the
5 following พีพี (A) or (B)
[0023]
The chocolate-like product (A) of the present
การประดิษฐ์ contains 3 to 35 wt% of powdered dairy product,
or 3 to 35 wt96 of powdered dairy product and 5 to 30 wt% of
10 glucose, and 0.4 wt-96 or less of lecithin. The chocolate-
like product (B) of the การประดิษฐ์นี้ contains 2 to 20
wt.% of one or two or more of sugars selected from the group
consisting of maltose, trehalose, fructose, palatinose,
reduced palatinose, maltitol, erythritol, lactitol, and
15 solbitol, as essential components, or 2 to 20 wt% of the
above sugars and 5 to 30 wt% of glucose, and 0.4 wt% or
less of lecithin. By contacting water with the surface of
the chocolate-like food by any of dew condensation,
splaying and applying water after cooling and solidifying
20 such a chocolate-like product, heat resistance at
temperature range more than the melting point of fat in the
พีพี, such as from 35 to 90°C, can be
provided to the พีพี without a specific
process such as heat treatment step and baking step. It
25 also enables to produce a พีพี having the
16
original soft and smooth texture, melting property in the
mouth and taste of chocolate from the surface to the inside of the พีพี. In addition, it enables to prepare a โดห์ พีพี having a specific
5 range of viscosity suitable for coating, and having no
problems such as difficulty of refining, generation of
lumps and increase in the viscosity during preparation of the โดห์ พีพี, and the viscosity stays about the same over time in the coating step.
10 [0024]
The powdered dairy product of the การประดิษฐ์นี้
refers to a powdered dairy product defined by the
Ministerial Ordinance Concerning Compositional Standards,
etc. for Milk and Milk Products, and is obtained from fresh 15 milk, caw milk, or certified milk, and examples ของมัน
include, whole milk powder, skim milk powder, cream powder,
whey powder, buttermilk powder, sweetened milk powder, and
blended milk powder with sugar. One or two or more of the
powdered dairy product may be used for the present
20 การประดิษฐ์. In the การประดิษฐ์นี้, as glucose used in
combination with the powdered dairy product, any of
anhydrous glucose and glucose monohydrate may be used. [0025]
When the content of the powdered dairy product in the
25 พีพี (A) is less than 3 wt%., the
17
พีพี of which surface is contacted with water by any of dew condensation, splaying or applying
water has insufficient heat resistance. Therefore, it is
not preferable. When the content of the powdered dairy
5 product is more than 35 wt%, it causes a difficulty of
refining during a preparation of the พีพี
dough, and a difficulty of molding step and coating step
due to an increase in the viscosity after a preparation of
the chocolate-like product dough. Therefore, it is not
10 preferable. The พีพี (A) of the present
การประดิษฐ์ ทททคือ contains 3 to 35 wt% of powdered dairy
product and 5 to 30 wt% of glucose. When the degree of
contacting water by any method of dew condensation,
splaying or applying water is sufficient, desired heat
15 resistance may be obtained with only 3 to 35 wt% of
powdered dairy product. When the degree of contacting
water is slightly insufficient, desired heat resistance may
be obtained with 3 to 35 wt% of powdered dairy product and
5 to 30 wt% of glucose. When the degree of contacting
20 water is slightly insufficient and less than 5 wt% of
glucose, it is not preferable because desired heat
resistance cannot be obtained.
18
โดห์ พีพี. Therefore, it is not preferable.
[0026]
When the sugar content, which is an essential
5 component in the chocolate compound (B) , is less than 2 wt%,
พีพี of which surface is contacted with
water by dew condensation, splaying or applying water, does not have heat resistance in a temperature range
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