According to the local and international observers, much of the official corruption occurs at the port of
Mogadishu and the International Airport. The observers also mention the lack of transparency in the
revenue collected at the international port and airport, while a 2013 UN Monitoring Group report names
some members of government and parliament allegedly engaged in a large scale visa fraud and smuggling
of illegal migrants . In spite of numerous efforts to clean these institutions and introduce managerial,
administrative and staff changes, both the port and the airport remain major source of corrupt income.